When it comes to outdoor adventures, carrying the right backpack kind is crucial. Whether you’re going on a day hike, a weekend camping trip, or a multi-day trek, the type of pack you choose will affect your comfort, weight distribution, organization, and ultimately, your experience.

With so many different types of backpacks available, it is not easy to choose the right one. In this complete guide, we’ll take a closer look at the different kinds of backpacks. We will help you choose the right one whether you need a Bikepacking frame bag, carrying your everything including the kitchen sink to your campsite, and day hiking to dispersed camping.

Types of Backpacks:

The first thing to consider when looking for the right trail backpack is the type of adventure you are planning. Likewise, factor in how you will pack your gear, does the bag have loops, compression straps, pockets, shoulder padding, lid or “brain”, vented back panel, and hip belt?

Most importantly, try on the pack. Head over to your local outdoor camping retailer to have a pack custom fit. Make sure that all the weight of your gear sits well on your body.

There are five main types of backpacks:

Small Hiking Backpacks or Daypacks:

If you’re looking for a backpack style that’s perfect for a day hike, a lightweight daypack is what you need. They typically have a 20-30L capacity and come with a single compartment, a few pockets, and simple features. Daypacks are frameless packs, small, lightweight, and designed to carry the essentials for a day or a few hours.

They usually have a capacity of 10 to 35 liters. When you’re staying organized, make sure to carry a few essentials like water, snacks, and extra clothes. Daypacks are lightweight and compact, and they often come with hydration systems. One important thing to look for in these everyday backpacks is those with padded shoulder straps that won’t dig into your shoulders.

REI Daypack Trail 25L Pack Red backpack kinds
Trail 25 Pack from REI

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Hydration Backpacks

Hydration packs are backpacks designed to carry water and other essentials for hiking, running, or cycling. Water bladder bags are compact backpacks with a reservoir and drinking tube for convenient hydration on the go. Make sure you clean your hydration bladder after each outing so it doesn’t get germy or gross.

These hydration backpacks generally have a capacity of 1-3 liters. They come with a hydration bladder that allows the you to drink water without stopping. Look for one with a comfortable fit, leak-proof reservoir, and pockets for storing small items such as keys, phones, and snacks.

TETON Sports Oasis 22L Hydration Pack with Free...

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Climbing Backpack

These climbing backpacks are designed to carry all the necessary gear for a climbing excursion, including ropes, harnesses, helmets, and more. It’s important to consider factors such as size, weight, and durability when choosing the right backpack.

Ultimately, finding the right climbing backpack is all about striking a balance. Therefore, look for comfort, functionality, and quality so that you can focus on what really matters – the climb itself.

BLACK DIAMOND Equipment Street Creek 24 Pack -...
Black Diamond Street Creek 24 Backpack

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Biking Backpacks

Biking backpacks are specially designed packs for cyclists that solve the problem of carrying necessary bike gear when cycling. They offer a comfortable and efficient way to transport gear while cycling, so riders can bring along vital items like water, snacks, and repair tools.

With a biking backpack, cyclists can focus on the ride and enjoy their outdoor adventures with peace of mind.

dark olive EVOC Stage 12 Pack for mountain biking
EVOC Stage 12 Pack

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Dry bag Backpack

Dry bags are an absolute must-have for any camping trip. These bags are designed to keep your belongings safe and dry in even the wettest of conditions. Whether you’re backpacking through a rainstorm or crossing a river, a dry bag is the perfect way to keep your gear safe and secure.

And when it comes to dry bags for kayaking and canoeing, the best option is a dry bag backpack. With a variety of sizes and styles to choose from, you can find the perfect dry bag to fit your needs.

Earth Pak Waterproof Dry Bag - Roll Top Waterproof...
Earth Pak -Waterproof Dry Bag

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Sling Crossbody Bags

Sling bags are a type of single-strap backpack that is worn diagonally across the torso. They are usually smaller and lighter than traditional packs. This makes them a good choice for day hikes or shorter outdoor adventures. Sling bags are used to carry important items such as water bottles, snacks, first aid kits, and cameras.

The North Face Berkeley Field sling bag in yellow backpack kinds
The North Face Berkeley Field Bag

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Ideally best for hikers who prefer a minimalist approach to gear and hiking for less than two hours.
Sling bags are a convenient option for quick access to gear without the need to remove backpacks.

Frameless hiking backpacks

These bad boys are perfect for hikers who want to trim down their pack weight without sacrificing durability.

Frameless backpacks generally have simpler designs with fewer zippers, compartments, and straps, making them lightweight and easy to pack.

To clarify, frameless backpacks are popular among thru-hikers and minimalist backpackers due to their ultra-lightweight, smaller size, and super flexibility.

frameless backpack Hyperlite Mountain Gear UNBOUND 40 backpack kinds
Hyperlite Mountain Gear UNBOUND 40

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Internal Frame Backpacks

Internal frame backpacks are the most popular type of backpacking packs for multi-day hikes. They have an internal frame that runs along the back panel and provides structure and support to the pack. Internal framed backpacks are designed to distribute the weight of the pack evenly across your back, hips, and shoulders.

They typically have a 50-75L capacity and include features like hiking gear loops, external pockets, a main compartment, hidden zippers, and a comfortable hip belt. When choosing an internal frame backpack, opt for adjustable straps, a hydration bladder, good ventilation, and a frame that matches your torso length.

Deuter Backpack, Navy-Arctic, One Size
Deuter Aircontact Lite 50 + 10

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External Frame Backpacks

Before the invention of internal frame backpacks, the external framed backpack was the go-to option for backpackers and hikers. To illustrate, look for a rigid external frame that supports the pack and keeps it from touching your back.

External frame packs are great for carrying heavy loads since the support frame and shoulder straps distribute the weight evenly across your back. They also have advanced features for organization, gear storage, and compression. However, they tend to be bulkier and heavier compared to internal frame backpacks.

mystery ranch external frame backpack kind
MYSTERY RANCH Men’s Terraframe 65 Pack

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Overnight Backpacks:

Overnight backpacks, larger than daypacks, are intended for one or two nights of camping or travel. With a capacity of 35 to 50 liters, they can carry camping gear or laptops, making them suitable for airline travel to hiking trails.

These overnight backpacks are more substantial and have more support and padding with their backpack straps than daypacks.

cotopaxi light blue travel kinds of backpacks
Cotopaxi Alpa 35L in River Women

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Backpacking Backpacks

Multi-Day Backpacks:

Multi-day backpacks are designed for weekend to longer backpacking trips that last two to five days. They usually have a capacity of 50 to 80 liters and can carry all the gear needed for multi-day camping, such as a tent, sleeping bag, and cooking equipment.

As a result, multi-day backpacking packs are heavier and have more support and padding for your shoulders and hips to carry that weight.

Gregory Mountain Products Men's Baltoro 75,...

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Expedition Backpacks:

Expedition backpacks are large hiking backpacks and are designed for longer trips lasting more than five days. They usually have a capacity range of 80 liters or more and can carry all the alpine climbing gear needed for a long-term trek. Expedition backpacks can carry heavier loads and will have the most support and padding.

Kelty Coyote 60-105 Liter Internal Frame Backpack...

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Duffel Bags

Although not technically backpacks, duffel bags can be a great option for backpacking and camping. They have a large, cylindrical shape and offer ample storage space for clothes, gear, and other items.

Duffel bags are easy to pack, access, and carry since they don’t have straps or compartments. They’re perfect for road trips, car camping, or air travel.

When choosing a duffel bag for camping or backpacking, opt for a durable, waterproof material and comfortable handle or shoulder straps for easy carrying.

The North Face Duffel olive green
The North Face Base Camp Voyager Duffel

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Mountaineering Bags

Designed for professional climbs and expeditions, Mountaineering bags are specialized packs for carrying gear like crampons, skis, avalanche tools, tent poles, shovels, water bottles, safety gear, and other alpine climbing essentials. They have features like daisy chains, ice axe loops, gear loops, and reinforced attachment points for winter camping gear.

For extended backpacking trips or year-round use, choose a durable mountaineering pack capable of carrying heavy items such as extra water, food, and clothing layers.

mountaineering kinds of backpacks
Mountain Hardwear AMG 75 Pack

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Hiking Baby Carrier

These child carriers offer unique details that cater to both the comfort of the wearer and the safety of the child. With sturdy straps, padded waist belts, and adjustable seating, you can rest assured that your little one will be safe and secure during those tough treks.

Plus, many baby hiking carriers come with sun protection, hydration gear, and easy-access pockets for snacks and baby needs.

For parents who love to explore the great outdoors, our guide on choosing the best baby hiking carrier offers essential tips to ensure comfort and safety for you and your little one on the trails.

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Features to Consider:

Once you’ve determined the type of backpack you need, it’s time to consider the features that will make it the most comfortable and functional for your adventure. Here are the key features to consider:

Size and Capacity:

The size and capacity of a backpack are crucial to ensure that it can carry all your gear comfortably. In addition, it will depend on the length of your trip and the amount of gear you need to carry. Make sure to choose a backpack that is the right size for your torso and has the capacity to carry all your essentials.

Fit and Comfort:

The fit and comfort of a backpack are important to ensure that you can carry it for extended periods without discomfort and for stability. Learn how a choose the right size of backpack for your body in our guide.
Look for packs that have adjustable straps, padded hip belts, and a breathable back panel will depend on the length of your trip and the amount of gear you need to carry.

Material and Durability:

In general, the material and durability of a backpack are crucial to ensure that it can withstand the rigors of outdoor adventures. In particular, these bags have durable materials like denier nylon or polyester with reinforced seams and zippers. 

Weight and Portability:

Being that weight and portability of a pack are one of important factors to be comfortable on the trail, you test it when fully loaded with gear before you leave. Can you carry it easily and comfortably?

Without a doubt, make sure your backpack is lightweight and has compression straps to reduce bulk, otherwise, you may lose balance and injure yourself on the trail.

Organization and Accessibility:

The organization and accessibility of a backpack are essential to ensure that you can easily access your gear when you need it. Pockets and compartments help to keep your gear organized and easily accessed. Look for packs that have multiple pockets, compartments, and easy access points.

Price

Backpacks can range in price from under $50 to over $500. Consider your budget when choosing the best women hiking backpack on the market, but remember that a good pack is an investment that will last for years.


How to Choose the Right Backpack

Choosing the right backpack can be overwhelming, but here are some tips to help you make an informed decision:

Determine the Type of Adventure:

Consider the length and type of adventure you are planning. Similarly, choose a pack that is the right size for your shoulders, torso, and hips with enough capacity for backpacking essentials. Undoubtedly, you’ll lose sleep without a comfortable sleeping pad, the right season sleeping bag, and an easy set-up tent.

N NEVO RHINO Internal Frame Hiking Backpack...
N Nevo Rhino Waterproof Camping Backpack 50L/60L

Consider Your Gear and Personal Needs:

Think about the gear, meals, water, and personal items you will need to carry, and choose a backpack that can accommodate them comfortably.  If you are going with a friend, you can share gear like a tent and cookware to shed weight and carry more food.

Exterior Pockets, Gear Loops and Compartments

When it comes to choosing a backpack for your outdoor adventure, the number of external pouches, zippered pockets, gear loops, or removable daypacks, depends on the length of your trip. For shorter trips, such as a day hike, a backpack with an exterior pocket for water bottle, and one or two smaller zip-up compartments should suffice. Store essentials like snacks, money, and keys, while the larger compartments can hold larger items like a rain jacket or a change of clothes.

Roark 5 Day Mule 55L Backpack, Multi-Day Travel...
Roark 5 Day Mule 55L Backpack $169.00

For longer trips, such as a multi-day backpacking trip, you’ll want a travel pack with more organization pockets to keep your gear organized and easily accessible. Look for backpacks with at least four external pockets, laptop storage, and multiple compartments, including a main compartment, a sleeping bag compartment, and a top lid pocket. Additionally, gear loops can come in handy for attaching items like trekking poles, ice axes, and carabiners.

Ultimately, the number of exterior pockets and gear loops you need depends on preferences and the specific gear you bring. Be sure to choose a backpack that is comfortable and fits well. Certainly, take the time to properly pack and organize your gear before setting out on your adventure.

Try on and Adjust the Backpack:

Make sure to try on the hiking bag and adjust the shoulder straps, sternum strap, hip belt, and back panel to ensure a comfortable and secure fit.

Test the Backpack with Weight:

Load the pack with the same weight you will carry on your camping trip. Are there areas you feel the straps or belts digging into your hips or shoulders? Does the hip belt sit at that sweet spot or is it too high or low on your hips?

Test it out to ensure it is comfortable and functional.


Hiker’s Guide to Best Backpack Brands

Finally, here are some of the top backpack brands to consider:

Osprey:

Osprey Backpacks are renowned for their unmatched quality, durability, and functionality. What makes them truly unique is the range of different styles of durable hiking backpacks that they offer. Whether you are a hiker, a traveler, a student, or a cyclist, Osprey has a pack that is tailor-made for your needs.

Osprey ariel pro 65 womens pack in grey
ARIEL PRO 65 WOMEN’S BACKPACKING

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One of the most distinctive features of Osprey Backpacks is their design of the Osprey bird logo and their use of the lowest environmental impact materials for product and packaging. Their ergonomically shaped to distribute weight evenly across your back. Due to this feature, comfortable to carry even for extended periods.

In addition, with a variety of pockets, compression straps, and compartments, you can organize your important gear efficiently. From hydration pockets to helmet attachments, Osprey backpacks have everything you need to stay organized and prepared. Top selling models, like the comparison of the Atmos vs Aether, can be difficult to choose which to buy.

Another unique aspect of Osprey backpacks is they also prioritize repairing and offer a lifetime warranty and repair service.

Gregory:

When it comes to backpacks, there are countless options to choose from. However, few brands stand out quite like Gregory. What makes Gregory backpacks unique is their patented FreeFloat hipbelt system and auto-rotating shoulder straps, which move and flex with your body.

Gregory Stout Men's 70 Backpack, Fennel Green

Gregory Mountain Products Stout Men's 70 Backpack

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Whether you’re hiking, commuting, or traveling, Gregory is one of the best hiking backpack brands and a style that will fit the bill. Their backpacks are designed with the user in mind. For example, thoughtful details like a lumbar pad prevent your pack from slipping and avoid any hotspots. In addition, the 3D mesh back panels allow for air to flow, so you won’t get a sweaty back.

Since Gregory uses high-quality materials and a lifetime guarantee, you can trust your pack will be durable and long-lasting.

Another factor that sets Gregory backpacks apart is their commitment to sustainable gear. It is dedicated to reducing its environmental impact by using recycled materials. So you feel good about using a Gregory since you’re supporting a brand that prioritizes sustainability.

Deuter:

Deuter backpacks are one of the most sought-after pack kinds due to their unique features and functionalities. These trekking backpacks are for long trails and rugged terrain.

Deuter Women's Modern, Caspia-Pepper, 21 L

Deuter AC Lite 21 SL | Women's Fit Lightweight Hiking Backpack

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One of the things that make Deuter backpacks unique is their multiple ergonomic back panels designs that cater to different body types. All packs have adjustable straps so you can custom-fit for your waist, shoulders, and sternum perfectly.

Another feature that sets Deuter bags apart from other backpack kinds is their innovative ventilation system. The back panel creates a space between the pack and the back, which allows for sweat to dissipate and reduces heat buildup. As a result, the airy suspension system allows you to stay cool even in hot weather conditions or long hours of wear.

Additionally, the backpacks have multiple compartments that provide ample storage space for all your essentials, making them perfect for long trips and hikes.

Deuter backpacks are made from high-quality materials that are durable and long-lasting. These backpacks are constructed with tough and rugged fabrics that can withstand the wear and tear of outdoor activities. They are also waterproof and resistant to abrasions, ensuring that your gear remains safe and secure even in harsh weather conditions.

Overall, Deuter backpacks are unique in their design, construction, and features, making them the go-to backpack for adventure enthusiasts. Their ergonomic design, ventilation system, ample storage space, and high-quality materials make them the top hiking backpack for all kinds of outdoor activities.

Kelty:

Kelty backpacks are one of the most popular backpack types in the market. They are known for their high-quality, durable, and lightweight materials. What makes Kelty backpacks unique is their attention to detail and their focus on providing the best possible comfortable hikes. 

Kelty Trekker 65 Backpack, Garnet Red

Kelty Trekker Hiking Backpack

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Firstly, Kelty backpacks come in a wide variety of types, each designed to meet the specific needs of outdoor enthusiasts. From daypacks to multi-day backpacks, Kelty offers something for everyone. Ergonomic features that make them comfortable to wear for extended periods. The packs also have multiple pockets and compartments to keep all your essential gear organized and easily accessible. 

The materials used in the backpacks are carefully chosen to withstand the harsh conditions of the outdoors. Additionally, they’re water-resistant with heavy-duty zippers to ensure your gear stays dry and secure. Their packs for hiking are designed with an adjustable suspension system to customize the fit for maximum comfort. 

Kelty backpacks also come with innovative features that make them stand out from other outdoor gear brands. For example, some of their quality hiking backpacks have a built-in hydration system that allows you to stay hydrated on the go. Others have a detachable backpack that can be used for short hikes or as a carry-on bag when traveling. 

REI Co-op:

When it comes to outdoor activities gear and apparel, there are few brands that match the quality and reputation of REI CoOp. They have been a favorite among outdoor enthusiasts, thanks to their commitment to crafting gear that is both durable and functional. Whether you’re in need of a new tent, a pair of hiking boots, or a high-quality backpack, REI CoOp has you covered.

Particularly, the Traverse 60 Pack. It has continuous padded hip belts, a top lid that converts into a summit pack, an adjustable back panel, 10 pockets, and compression straps.

REI Co-op Traverse 60 Pack - Olive
REI Co-op Traverse 60 Pack – Women’s

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Additionally, it has continuous padded hip belts to prevent any hotspots. Likewise, it has a top lid that converts into a summit pack for smaller adventures once you set up camp. The Traverse shoulder strap has a tube holder for water bladders, an adjustable back panel, 10 pockets, and compression straps.

All REI backpacks are durable and versatile, perfect for travel, camping, and hiking. They offer ample space for all your essentials.

Mammut

Mammut Backpacks are designed to provide the best possible carrying experience for their users. They feature advanced technologies such as Aircomfort Sensic Back System, a 3D-Ventilation system that ensures all-day comfort and optimized air circulation. Furthermore, Mammut Backpacks are made with high-quality materials to ensure quality and longevity.

Mammut Xeron 15 Backpack, Black, One Size
Mammut Xeron 15 Hiking Backpack

Another advantage of Mammut Backpacks is their versatility, with options for day hikes or multi-day expeditions. However, there are some cons to consider when choosing a Mammut backpack. One is the price, which can be higher than other brands. They also may not have as many features as some competitors, such as built-in hydration systems or detachable daypacks.

What sets Mammut backpacks apart from their competitors is their focus on sustainability. The company uses eco-friendly materials in its products and has a commitment to reducing their environmental impact. They also have a range of backpacks designed specifically for women, with features tailored to the female body.

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Arc’teryx


Arcteryx outdoor brand is known for its premium quality outdoor gear and apparel. However, with quality comes a price tag that can leave some wondering why it’s so expensive. The answer is simple – Arct’eryx doesn’t compromise on quality. Arcteryx products are built to withstand the toughest of conditions.

Arc'teryx Arro 32 Backpack mens grey cloud mens
Mens Arc’teryx Arro 32- Cloud

One of the key features of Arc’teryx backpacks is their quality. The backpacks are made of high-tenacity and ultradurable nylon materials, which makes them puncture and tear-resistant. They withstand tough conditions and are perfect for outdoor activities like hiking, mountaineering, and skiing. Additionally, their backpacks also have specialized pockets for avalanche tools, helmet carry slings, compression straps, and ski/board hauling.

For example, the Arc’teryx Alpha 23 backpack is a versatile option for outdoor lovers seeking durability and efficiency, as highlighted in this comprehensive review of the Arcteryx Alpha SL 23 Backpack.

hiker in mountains wearing Arcteryx daypack
Hiker wearing Arc’teryx Alpha 23 Backpack in Big Bear, CA

This level of attention to detail and commitment to quality means that Arcteryx products often last longer and perform better than their cheaper counterparts. Therefore, making them a wise investment for the serious outdoor enthusiast. So, while the price may be steep, the quality and durability of an Arcteryx product is well worth the investment.

Cotopaxi

Cotopaxi is a brand that values sustainability and ethical practices in all aspects of its business. From partnering with factories that follow rigorous codes of conduct and promote fair labor practices to using repurposed, recycled, and responsibly sourced materials.

Cotopaxi Luzon 18 L hiking pack - Del Dia

Cotopaxi’s unique design approach uses remnant fabric that would otherwise be discarded. Equally important, they provide workers with creative control over their products. As a result, you get high-quality, one-of-a-kind pieces that are also environmentally and socially conscious.

One of the best features of Cotopaxi’s products is their vibrant and unique color options. Each product is made with a different combination of colors, and no two products are exactly the same. This is because Cotopaxi uses leftover fabric from other companies, and the color options depend on what is available at the time.

However, it’s worth noting that because of this approach, customers may not be able to find the exact color combination they want.

hiker wearing sustainable hiking backpack

Overall, Cotopaxi backpacks are a great investment for outdoor enthusiasts looking for a stylish and durable backpack. It’s the “best travel backpack I own” says Joey D., our writer in his Cotopaxi Allpa 42 Review: The Ultimate Backpack for Sustainable and Ethical Hikers.

The North Face Backpacks

The North Face Backpacks are known for their durability, functionality, and classic style. One unique detail of these backpacks is their advanced suspension system. This provides unparalleled comfort and support for long hikes or urban commutes.

The North Face also uses high-quality materials, such as ripstop nylon with a water-resistant coating. This is to ensure their backpacks can withstand the toughest conditions.

The North Face Verto 27Climbing  Backpack White
The North Face Verto 27 Backpack

A bestseller, is a versatile and durable pack that is perfect for day hikes or multi-pitch climbs. One of the best things about the hiking backpack Verto 27 is its advanced suspension system.
This provides excellent support and comfort even when carrying heavy loads. The downside of the Verto 27 is that it does not have a lot of padding on the back panel. This could be uncomfortable for some users.

Frequently Asked Questions FAQs

What size pack do I need for a day hike?

A daypack with a 10 -30 liters capacity is ideal for day hikes.

What is the difference between a hydration pack and a daypack?

Hydration packs are designed to carry water and other essentials for outdoor activities such as hiking, running, or cycling. On the other hand, daypacks are small backpacks designed for day hikes or short outdoor adventures.

How do I choose the right backpack for a multi day trek?

Choose a backpack with a capacity of 50-80 liters. Look for features such as adjustable straps, hip belts, and multiple pockets and compartments for easy organization.

Do I need a hydration pack for hiking?

While a hydration pack isn’t necessary for hiking. However, it’s a convenient way to stay hydrated without stopping to take off your backpack.


Conclusion

Choosing the best backpack for hiking can seem daunting. However, with this ultimate guide to backpack kinds, you’re well-equipped to make the right decision. Whether you’re looking for a daypack for day hikes, an internal frame backpacking pack for multi-day adventures, a hydration pack for quick sips, or a duffel bag for car camping, there’s a pack out there that suits your needs.

Remember to consider the capacity, features, fit, and material when picking a backpack. Always test it out before going on a long hike. Happy trails!


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Last update on 2024-10-09 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API